BASIC STEPS IN CREATING AN OIL PAINTING

1. DRAW SHAPES

  • Establish your horizon
  • Establish 3 or 4 simple, main masses in varying sizes
  • Watch your perspective
  • Overlap some masses

2. MASS VALUES

  • Find either your darkest or lightest value, compare your midtones to that
  • Average the colors in the masses, keep them simple
  • As colors recede, they get lighter and cooler
  • At this stage, keep the colors thin. Mass in darks thin, save thick paint for lights.

Don’t overdue it.
3. ADJUST COLOR

  • Pay close attention to subtle color shifts, nature is grayer than you think
  • Gray color with its complement
  • Compare your colors to what is around them
  • Look for transitions in warm to cool
  • Small strokes of rich color can make a painting look colorful

4. WORK EDGES

  • Hard edges attract attention, use them to your advantage, keep them at the center
  • of interest
  • Soften edges as they recede and as form turns
  • Compare edges where masses meet

5. NOW THE HARD PART

  • Don’t overpaint, leave it alone.

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